Features Of Plasterboard Installation

Modern building material is widely used for the installation of suspended ceilings, concrete base cladding, installation of decorative structures and interior partitions. Plasterboard sheets allow you to create a perfectly flat surface for subsequent decoration. With their help, you can build decorative fireplaces, arches, niches in the walls, shelves, as well as door and window slopes.

Mounting plasterboard on a wall has its own characteristics and nuances. The advantage of using it is that it creates a perfectly flat surface and opens up great opportunities for interior design. Sheet material is quite easy to erect and does not require special construction skills. It is enough to perform all operations in accordance with time-tested technologies and expert recommendations.

Drywall Installation: Application Options

• Suspended ceiling. The material is used to create a single-level, two-level and multi-level ceiling system. First, a frame is erected from steel or wood, then sheets of building material are laid.

• Partitions. GKL is used to delimit space in residential buildings, offices, administrative buildings. Installation of gypsum plasterboard partitions is carried out on steel profiles or wooden lathing.

• Wall cladding. Sheets are used to create the most even base possible. To improve sound and heat insulation, an insulating material is placed between the building material and the wall.

Gypsum material is also widely used for constructing various decorative elements, bends, projections, arches. With its help, you can implement any design projects, original ceilings, arches, figures.

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Necessary tools and materials

Today, common, moisture-resistant, and fire-resistant plasterboard sheets are widely used. All of them are installed using the same tools. Such as:

• Perforator. Required to secure the metal profile on which the building material will be attached.

• Screwdriver. Used to fix plasterboard. Can be replaced with a regular drill.

• Saw, hacksaw. The tools will be needed to cut the product. You can use a stationery knife.

• Metal shears. Required to cut metal profile.

• Tape measure. It will be needed for calculating and installing plasterboard per square meter.

• Laser level or plumb line. Widely used for finishing those areas where there are uneven areas.

• Grater with sandpaper. It is needed to remove roughness and create a smooth surface.

• Plastic container. You will need it to prepare the gypsum mixture for sealing the joints between the sheets.

In addition, you will need brackets and screws . The former are needed to install the frame, and the latter to install plasterboard walls with your own hands. Before buying building materials, you need to make a calculation, multiply the width of the surface by the height. It is necessary to purchase the material with a reserve, since in some cases it may not be possible to accurately cut the product of the desired shape to create niches, arches and curves.

In dry rooms, ordinary sheets are used for installation, in rooms with high humidity, GKLV products are used, which can be used both in dry and wet conditions. They are impregnated with a special hydrophobic component that protects the material from swelling and loss of shape. The online store "First Construction Center Saturn-R" offers a wide selection of gypsum boards of various shapes and purposes of guaranteed quality.

Features of DIY plasterboard installation

Frameless method

Construction adhesive. GKL is attached to the wall using special gypsum adhesive. The advantages of this method include saving useful space, reliable fixation and minimal costs, since there is no need to build a frame. The disadvantages of installing gypsum board on glue include the fact that it is used only in cases where the concrete slab is fairly flat.

Mounting foam . When the surface is perfectly flat or there is no possibility of fastening to a pre-prepared lathing, the building material is fixed with foam. The advantages include simplicity and reliability. Among the disadvantages is the lack of the possibility of additional insulation and installation of hidden communications.

Frame method

Metal profile. In this case, rack and horizontal profiles are used for installation under plasterboard. Their advantages include the ability to install on a concrete base with any unevenness, as well as the absence of warping in conditions of temperature changes. The disadvantage is low soundproofing properties.

Wooden frame. For this, a wooden beam is used. The wood must be well dried, otherwise the beam can change its shape, and the structure will simply become skewed. The advantage of this method is its environmental friendliness and improved sound insulation. The disadvantage is that the wood must be treated with antiseptic compounds in order to prevent pest infestation.

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For a solid frame, the distance between the fasteners should be at least 55-65 cm. This will ensure reliable fixation of the sheet in the metal vertical profile. The screw should "pierce" the body of the plasterboard and go inside the metal profile to a depth of at least 8-12 mm. In this case, the heads of the screws should be countersunk by 0.5 mm. Before installing the building material, it is recommended to lay out all communication connections in order to hide the utility lines later. At the final stage, all joints are reinforced and the final puttying is done.

The technology of mounting the building material requires certain skills and practice, but any novice specialist can do it. With the help of gypsum sheets, you can create a perfectly flat surface for subsequent decorative processing.